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03.03.2023 | Review Article

Physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements: a systematic review

verfasst von: Rabia Majeed, Hoda Mohamed Elnawawy, Muralithran Govindan Kutty, Noor Azlin Yahya, Noor Hayati Azami, Noor Hayaty Abu Kasim, Mohamed Shady Nabhan, Paul Roy Cooper, Josette Camilleri, Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed

Erschienen in: Odontology | Ausgabe 4/2023

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Abstract

This systematic review evaluated the effects of nano-sized cement particles on the properties of calcium silicate-based cements (CSCs). Using defined keywords, a literature search was conducted to identify studies that investigated properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements (NCSCs). A total of 17 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Results indicated that NCSC formulations have favourable physical (setting time, pH and solubility), mechanical (push out bond strength, compressive strength and indentation hardness) and biological (bone regeneration and foreign body reaction) properties compared with commonly used CSCs. However, the characterization and verification for the nano-particle size of NCSCs were deficient in some studies. Furthermore, the nanosizing was not limited to the cement particles and a number of additives were present. In conclusion, the evidence available for the properties of CSC particles in the nano-range is deficient—such properties could be a result of additives which may have enhanced the properties of the material.

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Titel: Physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties of nano-calcium silicate-based cements: a systematic review
verfasst von: Rabia Majeed
Hoda Mohamed Elnawawy
Muralithran Govindan Kutty
Noor Azlin Yahya
Noor Hayati Azami
Noor Hayaty Abu Kasim
Mohamed Shady Nabhan
Paul Roy Cooper
Josette Camilleri
Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed
Publikationsdatum: 03.03.2023
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore
Erschienen in: Odontology / Ausgabe 4/2023
Print ISSN: 1618-1247
Elektronische ISSN: 1618-1255
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-023-00786-0

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