Erschienen in:
09.01.2024 | Leitthema
Self-limited focal epilepsies of childhood syndromes (SeLFEs)—an overview
verfasst von:
Ingo Borggraefe, MD FAES, Bernd Axel Neubauer
Erschienen in:
Clinical Epileptology
|
Ausgabe 1/2024
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Abstract
Self-limited focal epilepsies of childhood syndromes (SeLFEs) comprise a group of disorders historically also widely known as “idiopathic focal epilepsies.” The most common subtype is self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS) historically called “rolandic epilepsy,” a term still in use in daily clinical practice. In the present article, we provide a short overview of the current International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) classification scheme of these syndromes comprising self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes, self-limited epilepsy with autonomic seizures, childhood occipital visual epilepsy, and photosensitive occipital lobe epilepsy and we discuss aspects of diagnostic evaluation, therapy, and prognosis.