Erschienen in:
09.05.2023 | Sleep Breathing Physiology and Disorders • Original Article
Meta-analysis of correlation between sleep duration and gender difference in adults with type 2 diabetes
verfasst von:
Chaoyu Wang, Yanhong Liu, Xiaojuan Chen, Jinru Zhu, Qinglan Wu, Huimin Chen, Huizhao Liao, Junyan Lin, Zhiwei Wang, Zhenzhen Zheng, Riken Chen
Erschienen in:
Sleep and Breathing
|
Ausgabe 6/2023
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Abstract
Objective
To explore the correlation between sleep duration and type II diabetes in adults.
Method
Computer databases searches were carried out through October 1, 2022, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science. Relevant literature was collected, and the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale (NOS) and extracted data were used to exclude studies and evaluate quality on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4.1 software with random/fixed effects models.
Results
A total of 5 studies with 74,226 subjects (31,611 in the male study group, 42,615 in the female study group) were included. The meta-analysis revealed that women with long sleep duration (LSD) have a higher risk for developing type II diabetes than men, OR = 0.70; 95% CI 0.59–0.84, Z = 4.00 and P < 0.001. Men with short sleep duration (SSD) tended to have a higher risk in developing type II diabetes than women though the difference between men and women did not reach statistical significance, OR = 1.09, 95% CI 0.73–1.62, Z = 0.42 and P = 0.68. Further subgroup analysis by regional populations suggested that men in Europe and America with SSD had a higher risk of type II diabetes OR = 1.52, 95% CI 1.04–2.21, Z = 2.18 and P = 0.03.
Conclusion
Women with LSD may have a higher risk for type II diabetes, and men in Europe and America with SSD may have a higher risk for type II diabetes than men of other regions.