Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 1/2023

08.12.2022 | Other Articles

A Review on the Nasal Microbiome and Various Disease Conditions for Newer Approaches to Treatments

verfasst von: Saurav Sarkar, Samapika Routhray, Balamurugan Ramadass, Pradipta Kumar Parida

Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery | Sonderheft 1/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Introduction: Commensal bacteria have always played a significant role in the maintenance of health and disease but are being unravelled only recently. Studies suggest that the nasal microbiome has a significant role in the development of various disease conditions. Search engines were used for searching articles having a nasal microbiome and disease correlation. In olfactory dysfunction, dysbiosis of the microbiome may have a significant role to play in the pathogenesis. The nasal microbiome influences the phenotype of CRS and is also capable of modulating the immune response and plays a role in polyp formation. Microbiome dysbiosis has a pivotal role in the development of Allergic Rhinitis; but, yet known how is this role played. The nasal microbiome has a close association with the severity and phenotype of asthma. They contribute significantly to the onset, severity, and development of asthma. The nasal microbiome has a significant impact on the immunity and protection of its host. The nasal microbiome has been a stimulus in the development of Otitis Media and its manifestations. Studies suggest that the resident nasal microbiome is responsible for the initiation of neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson’s Disease.Materials and Methods: Literature search from PubMed, Medline, and Google with the Mesh terms: nasal microbiome AND diseases. Conclusion: With increasing evidence on the role of the nasal microbiome on various diseases, it would be interesting to see how this microbiome can be modulated by pro/pre/post biotics to prevent a disease or the severity of illness.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Noecker C, McNally CP, Eng A, Borenstein E (2017) High-resolutioncharacterization of the human microbiome. Transl Res 179:7–23PubMedCrossRef Noecker C, McNally CP, Eng A, Borenstein E (2017) High-resolutioncharacterization of the human microbiome. Transl Res 179:7–23PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Desrosiers M, Valera FC (2019) Brave New (Microbial) World: implications for nasal and sinus disorders. Braz JOtorhinolaryngol 85:675–677CrossRef Desrosiers M, Valera FC (2019) Brave New (Microbial) World: implications for nasal and sinus disorders. Braz JOtorhinolaryngol 85:675–677CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Barko PC, McMichael M, Swanson KS, Williams DA (2018) The gastrointestinal microbiome: a review. J Vet Intern Med 32:9–25PubMedCrossRef Barko PC, McMichael M, Swanson KS, Williams DA (2018) The gastrointestinal microbiome: a review. J Vet Intern Med 32:9–25PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Wood Jones F (1939) The anterior superior alveolar nerve and vessels. J Anat 73:583–591 Wood Jones F (1939) The anterior superior alveolar nerve and vessels. J Anat 73:583–591
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mellert TK, Getchell ML, Sparks L, Getchell TV (1992) Characterization of the immune barrier in human olfactory mucosa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 106:181–188PubMedCrossRef Mellert TK, Getchell ML, Sparks L, Getchell TV (1992) Characterization of the immune barrier in human olfactory mucosa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 106:181–188PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Koskinen K, Reichert JL, Hoier S, Schachenreiter J, Duller S, Moissl-Eichinger C et al (2018) The nasal microbiome mirrors and potentially shapes olfactory function. Sci Rep 8:1–11CrossRef Koskinen K, Reichert JL, Hoier S, Schachenreiter J, Duller S, Moissl-Eichinger C et al (2018) The nasal microbiome mirrors and potentially shapes olfactory function. Sci Rep 8:1–11CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Kern RC (2009) Candidate’s Thesis: Chronic sinusitis and anosmia: pathologic changes in the olfactory mucosa. Laryngoscope. ;110:1071–7 Kern RC (2009) Candidate’s Thesis: Chronic sinusitis and anosmia: pathologic changes in the olfactory mucosa. Laryngoscope. ;110:1071–7
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Hornung DE (2006) Nasal anatomy and the sense of smell. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 63:1–22PubMed Hornung DE (2006) Nasal anatomy and the sense of smell. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 63:1–22PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Brook I, Gober AE (2005) Recovery of potential pathogens in the nasopharynx of healthy and otitis media-prone children and their smoking and nonsmoking parents. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 117:727–730CrossRef Brook I, Gober AE (2005) Recovery of potential pathogens in the nasopharynx of healthy and otitis media-prone children and their smoking and nonsmoking parents. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 117:727–730CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Fodor AA, Klem ER, Gilpin DF, Elborn JS, Boucher RC, Tunney MM et al (2012) The adult cystic fibrosis airway microbiota is stable over time and infection type, and highly resilient to antibiotic treatment of exacerbations. PLoS ONE 7:e4500CrossRef Fodor AA, Klem ER, Gilpin DF, Elborn JS, Boucher RC, Tunney MM et al (2012) The adult cystic fibrosis airway microbiota is stable over time and infection type, and highly resilient to antibiotic treatment of exacerbations. PLoS ONE 7:e4500CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Frayman KB, Armstrong DS, Grimwood K, Ranganathan SC (2017) The airway microbiota in early cystic fibrosis lung disease. Pediatr Pulmonol 52:1384–1404PubMedCrossRef Frayman KB, Armstrong DS, Grimwood K, Ranganathan SC (2017) The airway microbiota in early cystic fibrosis lung disease. Pediatr Pulmonol 52:1384–1404PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Shin S, Ponikau J, Sherris D, Congdon D, Frigas E, Homburger H et al (2004) Chronic rhinosinusitis: an enhanced immune response to ubiquitous airborne fungi. J Allergy Clin Immunol 114:1369–1375PubMedCrossRef Shin S, Ponikau J, Sherris D, Congdon D, Frigas E, Homburger H et al (2004) Chronic rhinosinusitis: an enhanced immune response to ubiquitous airborne fungi. J Allergy Clin Immunol 114:1369–1375PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Bachert C, Gevaert P, van Cauwenberge P (2002) Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins: a key in airway disease? Allergy 57:480–487PubMedCrossRef Bachert C, Gevaert P, van Cauwenberge P (2002) Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins: a key in airway disease? Allergy 57:480–487PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Rawls M, Ellis AK (2019) The microbiome of the nose. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 122(1):17–24PubMedCrossRef Rawls M, Ellis AK (2019) The microbiome of the nose. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 122(1):17–24PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Desrosiers M (2004) Refractory chronic rhinosinusitis: pathophysiology and management of chronic rhinosinusitis persisting after endoscopic sinus surgery. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 4(3):200–207PubMedCrossRef Desrosiers M (2004) Refractory chronic rhinosinusitis: pathophysiology and management of chronic rhinosinusitis persisting after endoscopic sinus surgery. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 4(3):200–207PubMedCrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Chalermwatanachai T, Vilchez-Vargas R, Holtappels G, Lacoere T, Jáuregui R, Kerckhof F-M Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is characterized Kumpitsch BMC Biology et al (2019) 17:87 Page 17 of 20 by dysbacteriosis of the nasal microbiota. Sci Rep. 2018;8:7926. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26327-2 Chalermwatanachai T, Vilchez-Vargas R, Holtappels G, Lacoere T, Jáuregui R, Kerckhof F-M Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is characterized Kumpitsch BMC Biology et al (2019) 17:87 Page 17 of 20 by dysbacteriosis of the nasal microbiota. Sci Rep. 2018;8:7926. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41598-018-26327-2
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhattacharyya N, Kepnes LJ (2008) Assessment of trends in antimicrobial resistance in chronic rhinosinusitis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 117(6):448–452PubMedCrossRef Bhattacharyya N, Kepnes LJ (2008) Assessment of trends in antimicrobial resistance in chronic rhinosinusitis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 117(6):448–452PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Kingdom TT, Swain RE Jr (2004) The microbiology and antimicrobial resistance patterns in chronic rhinosinusitis. Am J Otolaryngol 25(5):323–328PubMedCrossRef Kingdom TT, Swain RE Jr (2004) The microbiology and antimicrobial resistance patterns in chronic rhinosinusitis. Am J Otolaryngol 25(5):323–328PubMedCrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Nadel DM, Lanza DC, Kennedy DW (1998) Endoscopically guided cultures in chronic sinusitis. Am J Rhinol 12(4):233–241PubMedCrossRef Nadel DM, Lanza DC, Kennedy DW (1998) Endoscopically guided cultures in chronic sinusitis. Am J Rhinol 12(4):233–241PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Coffey CS, Sonnenburg RE, Melroy CT, Dubin MG, Senior BA (2006) Endoscopically guided aerobic cultures in postsurgical patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Am J Rhinol 20(1):72–76PubMedCrossRef Coffey CS, Sonnenburg RE, Melroy CT, Dubin MG, Senior BA (2006) Endoscopically guided aerobic cultures in postsurgical patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Am J Rhinol 20(1):72–76PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Feazel LM, Robertson CE, Ramakrishnan VR, Frank DN (2012) Microbiome complexity and Staphylococcus aureus in chronic rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope 122(2):467–472PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Feazel LM, Robertson CE, Ramakrishnan VR, Frank DN (2012) Microbiome complexity and Staphylococcus aureus in chronic rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope 122(2):467–472PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Workman AD, Brooks SG, Kohanski MA, Blasetti MT, Cowart BJ, Mansfield C et al (2018) Bitter and sweet taste tests are reflective of disease status in chronic rhinosinusitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 6:1078–1080PubMedCrossRef Workman AD, Brooks SG, Kohanski MA, Blasetti MT, Cowart BJ, Mansfield C et al (2018) Bitter and sweet taste tests are reflective of disease status in chronic rhinosinusitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 6:1078–1080PubMedCrossRef
76.
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Naraghi M, Deroee AF, Ebrahimkhani M, Kiani S, Dehpour A (2007) Nitric oxide: a new concept in chronic sinusitis pathogenesis B. Am J Otolaryngol 28:334–337PubMedCrossRef Naraghi M, Deroee AF, Ebrahimkhani M, Kiani S, Dehpour A (2007) Nitric oxide: a new concept in chronic sinusitis pathogenesis B. Am J Otolaryngol 28:334–337PubMedCrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee RJ, Kofonow JM, Rosen PL, Siebert AP, Chen B, Doghramji L et al (2014) Bitter and sweet taste receptors regulate human upper respiratory innate immunity. J Clin Invest 124:1393–1405PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Lee RJ, Kofonow JM, Rosen PL, Siebert AP, Chen B, Doghramji L et al (2014) Bitter and sweet taste receptors regulate human upper respiratory innate immunity. J Clin Invest 124:1393–1405PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Carey RM, Workman AD, Hatten KM, Siebert AP, Brooks SG, Chen B et al (2017) Denatonium-induced sinonasal bacterial killing may play a role in chronic rhinosinusitis outcomes. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 7:699–704PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Carey RM, Workman AD, Hatten KM, Siebert AP, Brooks SG, Chen B et al (2017) Denatonium-induced sinonasal bacterial killing may play a role in chronic rhinosinusitis outcomes. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 7:699–704PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Adappa ND, Truesdale CM, Workman AD, Doghramji L, Mansfield C, Kennedy DW et al (2017) Correlation of T2R38 taste phenotype and in vitro biofilm formation from nonpolypoid chronic rhinosinusitis patients. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 6:783–791CrossRef Adappa ND, Truesdale CM, Workman AD, Doghramji L, Mansfield C, Kennedy DW et al (2017) Correlation of T2R38 taste phenotype and in vitro biofilm formation from nonpolypoid chronic rhinosinusitis patients. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 6:783–791CrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Cope EK, Goldberg AN, Pletcher SD, Lynch SV (2017) Compositionally and functionally distinct sinus microbiota in chronic rhinosinusitis patients have immunological and clinically divergent consequences. Microbiome 5(1):53PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Cope EK, Goldberg AN, Pletcher SD, Lynch SV (2017) Compositionally and functionally distinct sinus microbiota in chronic rhinosinusitis patients have immunological and clinically divergent consequences. Microbiome 5(1):53PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
82.
Zurück zum Zitat KeithPK DesrosiersM, LaisterT, SchellenbergRR WasermanS (2012) The burden of allergic rhinitis (AR) in Canada: Perspectives of physicians and patients. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 8(1):7CrossRef KeithPK DesrosiersM, LaisterT, SchellenbergRR WasermanS (2012) The burden of allergic rhinitis (AR) in Canada: Perspectives of physicians and patients. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 8(1):7CrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat BenningerMS BenningerRM (2009) The impact of allergic rhinitis on sexual activity, sleep, and fatigue. Allergy Asthma Proc.; 30(4):358–365 BenningerMS BenningerRM (2009) The impact of allergic rhinitis on sexual activity, sleep, and fatigue. Allergy Asthma Proc.; 30(4):358–365
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Choi CH, PoroykoV WatanabeS et al (2014) Seasonal allergic rhinitis affects sinonasal microbiota. AmJRhinolAllergy 28(4):281–286 Choi CH, PoroykoV WatanabeS et al (2014) Seasonal allergic rhinitis affects sinonasal microbiota. AmJRhinolAllergy 28(4):281–286
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Sjogren YM, Jenmalm MC, Bottcher MF, Bjorksten B, Sverremark-Ekstrom E (2009) Altered early infant gut microbiota in children developing allergy upto 5 years of age. Clin Exp Allergy 39(4):518–526PubMedCrossRef Sjogren YM, Jenmalm MC, Bottcher MF, Bjorksten B, Sverremark-Ekstrom E (2009) Altered early infant gut microbiota in children developing allergy upto 5 years of age. Clin Exp Allergy 39(4):518–526PubMedCrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Foliaki S, Pearce N, Bjorkst B et al (2009) Antibiotic use in infancy and symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in children 6 and 7 years old: Interna-tional Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase III. J Allergy Clin Immunol 124(5):982–989PubMedCrossRef Foliaki S, Pearce N, Bjorkst B et al (2009) Antibiotic use in infancy and symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in children 6 and 7 years old: Interna-tional Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase III. J Allergy Clin Immunol 124(5):982–989PubMedCrossRef
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruokolainen L, Paalanen L, Karkman A et al (2017) Significant disparities in allergy prevalence and microbiota between the young people in Finnish and Russian Karelia. Clin Exp Allergy 47(5):665–674PubMedCrossRef Ruokolainen L, Paalanen L, Karkman A et al (2017) Significant disparities in allergy prevalence and microbiota between the young people in Finnish and Russian Karelia. Clin Exp Allergy 47(5):665–674PubMedCrossRef
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Perez-Losada M, Alamri L, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2017) Nasopharyngeal microbiome diversity changes over time in children with asthma. PLoS ONE 12(1):e0170543PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Perez-Losada M, Alamri L, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2017) Nasopharyngeal microbiome diversity changes over time in children with asthma. PLoS ONE 12(1):e0170543PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Perez-Losada M, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2016) Two sampling methods yield distinct microbial signatures in the nasopharynges of asthmatic children. Microbiome 4(1):25PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Perez-Losada M, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2016) Two sampling methods yield distinct microbial signatures in the nasopharynges of asthmatic children. Microbiome 4(1):25PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Dickson RP, Erb-Downward JR, Huffnagle GB (2013) The role of the bacterial microbiome in lung disease. Exp Rev Respir Med 7(3):245–257CrossRef Dickson RP, Erb-Downward JR, Huffnagle GB (2013) The role of the bacterial microbiome in lung disease. Exp Rev Respir Med 7(3):245–257CrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Perez-Losada M, Castro-Nallar E, Bendall ML, Freishtat RJ, Crandall KA (2015) Dual transcriptomic profiling of host and microbiota during health and disease in pediatric asthma. PLoS ONE 10(6):e0131819PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Perez-Losada M, Castro-Nallar E, Bendall ML, Freishtat RJ, Crandall KA (2015) Dual transcriptomic profiling of host and microbiota during health and disease in pediatric asthma. PLoS ONE 10(6):e0131819PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Perez-Losada M, Authelet KJ, Hoptay CE, Kwak C, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2018) Pediatric asthma comprises different phenotypic clusters with unique nasal microbiotas. Microbiome 6(1):179PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Perez-Losada M, Authelet KJ, Hoptay CE, Kwak C, Crandall KA, Freishtat RJ (2018) Pediatric asthma comprises different phenotypic clusters with unique nasal microbiotas. Microbiome 6(1):179PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Abt MC, Osborne LC, Monticelli LA et al (2012) Commensal bacteria calibrate the activation threshold of innate antiviral immunity. Immunity 37(1):158–170PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Abt MC, Osborne LC, Monticelli LA et al (2012) Commensal bacteria calibrate the activation threshold of innate antiviral immunity. Immunity 37(1):158–170PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Ichinohe T, Pang IK, Kumamoto Y et al (2011) Microbiota regulates immune defense against respiratory tract influenza A virus infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(13):5354–5359PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Ichinohe T, Pang IK, Kumamoto Y et al (2011) Microbiota regulates immune defense against respiratory tract influenza A virus infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(13):5354–5359PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
98.
Zurück zum Zitat Levy M, Blacher E, Elinav E (2017) Microbiome, metabolites and host immunity. Curr Opin Microbiol 35:8–15PubMedCrossRef Levy M, Blacher E, Elinav E (2017) Microbiome, metabolites and host immunity. Curr Opin Microbiol 35:8–15PubMedCrossRef
99.
100.
101.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee KH, Gordon A, Foxman B (2016) The role of respiratory viruses in the etiology of bacterial pneumonia: An ecological perspective. Evol Med Public Health 2016(1):95–109PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Lee KH, Gordon A, Foxman B (2016) The role of respiratory viruses in the etiology of bacterial pneumonia: An ecological perspective. Evol Med Public Health 2016(1):95–109PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Cauley LS, Vella AT (2015) Why is coinfection with influenza virus and bacteria so difficult to control? Discov Med 19(102):33–40PubMedPubMedCentral Cauley LS, Vella AT (2015) Why is coinfection with influenza virus and bacteria so difficult to control? Discov Med 19(102):33–40PubMedPubMedCentral
103.
Zurück zum Zitat Salk HM, Simon WL, Lambert ND et al (2016) Taxa of the nasal microbiome are associated with influenza-specific IgA response to live attenuated influenza vaccine. PLoS ONE 11(9):e0162803PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Salk HM, Simon WL, Lambert ND et al (2016) Taxa of the nasal microbiome are associated with influenza-specific IgA response to live attenuated influenza vaccine. PLoS ONE 11(9):e0162803PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
104.
Zurück zum Zitat De Lastours V, Malosh R, Ramadugu K et al (2016) Co-colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus in the throat during acute respiratory illnesses. Epidemiol Infect 144(16):3507–3519PubMedCrossRef De Lastours V, Malosh R, Ramadugu K et al (2016) Co-colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus in the throat during acute respiratory illnesses. Epidemiol Infect 144(16):3507–3519PubMedCrossRef
105.
Zurück zum Zitat Short KR, Habets MN, Hermans PW, Diavatopoulos DA (2012) Interactions between Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus: a mutually beneficial relationship? Future Microbiol 7(5):609–624PubMedCrossRef Short KR, Habets MN, Hermans PW, Diavatopoulos DA (2012) Interactions between Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus: a mutually beneficial relationship? Future Microbiol 7(5):609–624PubMedCrossRef
106.
Zurück zum Zitat Borges L, Giongo A, Pereira LM et al (2018) Comparison of the nasopharynx microbiome between influenza and non influenza cases of severe acute respiratory infections: A pilot study. Health Sci Rep 1(6):e47PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Borges L, Giongo A, Pereira LM et al (2018) Comparison of the nasopharynx microbiome between influenza and non influenza cases of severe acute respiratory infections: A pilot study. Health Sci Rep 1(6):e47PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
107.
Zurück zum Zitat Wen Z, Xie G, Zhou Q et al (2018) Distinct nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal microbiota of children with influenza A virus compared with healthy children. BioMed Res Int. ; 2018: 6362716 Wen Z, Xie G, Zhou Q et al (2018) Distinct nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal microbiota of children with influenza A virus compared with healthy children. BioMed Res Int. ; 2018: 6362716
108.
Zurück zum Zitat McCullers JA, McAuley JL, Browall S, Iverson AR, Boyd KL, Henriques Normark B (2010) Influenza enhances susceptibility to natural acquisition of and disease due to Streptococcus pneumoniae in ferrets. J Infect Dis 202(8):1287–1295PubMedCrossRef McCullers JA, McAuley JL, Browall S, Iverson AR, Boyd KL, Henriques Normark B (2010) Influenza enhances susceptibility to natural acquisition of and disease due to Streptococcus pneumoniae in ferrets. J Infect Dis 202(8):1287–1295PubMedCrossRef
109.
Zurück zum Zitat Rosas-Salazar C, Shilts MH, Tovchigrechko A et al (2016) Differences in the nasopharyngeal microbiome during acute respiratory tract infection with human rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in infancy. J Infect Dis 214(12):1924–1928PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Rosas-Salazar C, Shilts MH, Tovchigrechko A et al (2016) Differences in the nasopharyngeal microbiome during acute respiratory tract infection with human rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in infancy. J Infect Dis 214(12):1924–1928PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
110.
Zurück zum Zitat Fan RR, Howard LM, Griffin MR et al (2016) Nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density and evolution of acute respiratory illnesses in young children, Peru, 2009–2011. Emerg Infect Dis 22(11):1996–1999PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Fan RR, Howard LM, Griffin MR et al (2016) Nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density and evolution of acute respiratory illnesses in young children, Peru, 2009–2011. Emerg Infect Dis 22(11):1996–1999PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
111.
Zurück zum Zitat Wolter N, Tempia S, Cohen C et al (2014) High nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density, increased by viral coinfection, is associated with invasive pneumococcal pneumonia. J Infect Dis 210(10):1649–1657PubMedCrossRef Wolter N, Tempia S, Cohen C et al (2014) High nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density, increased by viral coinfection, is associated with invasive pneumococcal pneumonia. J Infect Dis 210(10):1649–1657PubMedCrossRef
112.
Zurück zum Zitat Toivonen L, Camargo CA Jr, Gern JE et al (2019) Association between rhinovirus species and nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants with severe bronchiolitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 143(5):1925–1928e7PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Toivonen L, Camargo CA Jr, Gern JE et al (2019) Association between rhinovirus species and nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants with severe bronchiolitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 143(5):1925–1928e7PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
113.
Zurück zum Zitat Mansbach JM, Hasegawa K, Piedra PA et al (2018) Haemophilus-dominant nasopharyngeal microbiota is associated with delayed clearance of respiratory syncytial virus in infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis. J Infect Dis 219(11):1804–1808CrossRefPubMedCentral Mansbach JM, Hasegawa K, Piedra PA et al (2018) Haemophilus-dominant nasopharyngeal microbiota is associated with delayed clearance of respiratory syncytial virus in infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis. J Infect Dis 219(11):1804–1808CrossRefPubMedCentral
114.
Zurück zum Zitat Wertheim HF, Melles DC, Vos MC et al (2005) The role of nasal carriage in Staphylococcus aureus infections. Lancet Infect Dis 5(12):751–762PubMedCrossRef Wertheim HF, Melles DC, Vos MC et al (2005) The role of nasal carriage in Staphylococcus aureus infections. Lancet Infect Dis 5(12):751–762PubMedCrossRef
115.
Zurück zum Zitat van de KroneCL K, Trzcinski K, Sanders EA, Bogaert D (2014) Immunosenescence and pneumococcal disease: an imbalance in host-pathogen interactions. Lancet Respir Med 2(2):141–153CrossRef van de KroneCL K, Trzcinski K, Sanders EA, Bogaert D (2014) Immunosenescence and pneumococcal disease: an imbalance in host-pathogen interactions. Lancet Respir Med 2(2):141–153CrossRef
116.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogaert D, De Groot R, Hermans PW (2004) Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization: the key to pneumococcal disease. Lancet Infect Dis 4(3):144–154PubMedCrossRef Bogaert D, De Groot R, Hermans PW (2004) Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization: the key to pneumococcal disease. Lancet Infect Dis 4(3):144–154PubMedCrossRef
117.
Zurück zum Zitat Hilty M, Qi W, Brugger SD et al (2012) Nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants with acute otitis media. J Infect Dis 205(7):1048–1055PubMedCrossRef Hilty M, Qi W, Brugger SD et al (2012) Nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants with acute otitis media. J Infect Dis 205(7):1048–1055PubMedCrossRef
118.
Zurück zum Zitat Laufer AS, Metlay JP, Gent JF, Fennie KP, Kong Y, Pettigrew MM (2011) Microbial communities of the upper respiratory tract and otitis media in children. mBio 2(1):e00245–e00210PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Laufer AS, Metlay JP, Gent JF, Fennie KP, Kong Y, Pettigrew MM (2011) Microbial communities of the upper respiratory tract and otitis media in children. mBio 2(1):e00245–e00210PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
119.
Zurück zum Zitat Lappan R, Imbrogno K, Sikazwe C et al (2018) A microbiome case-control study of recurrent acute otitis media identified potentially protective bacterial genera. BMC Microbiol 18(1):13PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Lappan R, Imbrogno K, Sikazwe C et al (2018) A microbiome case-control study of recurrent acute otitis media identified potentially protective bacterial genera. BMC Microbiol 18(1):13PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
120.
Zurück zum Zitat Chonmaitree T, Jennings K, Golovko G et al (2017) Nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants and changes during viral upper respiratory tract infection and acute otitis media. PLoS ONE 12(7):e0180630PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral Chonmaitree T, Jennings K, Golovko G et al (2017) Nasopharyngeal microbiota in infants and changes during viral upper respiratory tract infection and acute otitis media. PLoS ONE 12(7):e0180630PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral
122.
Zurück zum Zitat Friedland RP (2015) Mechanisms of molecular mimicry involving the microbiota in neurodegeneration. J Alzheimer’s Dis 45:349–362CrossRef Friedland RP (2015) Mechanisms of molecular mimicry involving the microbiota in neurodegeneration. J Alzheimer’s Dis 45:349–362CrossRef
123.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan F, Oloketuyi SF (2016) A future perspective on neurodegenerative diseases: nasopharyngeal and gut microbiota. J Appl Microbiol 122:306–320PubMedCrossRef Khan F, Oloketuyi SF (2016) A future perspective on neurodegenerative diseases: nasopharyngeal and gut microbiota. J Appl Microbiol 122:306–320PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A Review on the Nasal Microbiome and Various Disease Conditions for Newer Approaches to Treatments
verfasst von
Saurav Sarkar
Samapika Routhray
Balamurugan Ramadass
Pradipta Kumar Parida
Publikationsdatum
08.12.2022
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2023
Print ISSN: 2231-3796
Elektronische ISSN: 0973-7707
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-022-03205-y

Weitere Artikel der Sonderheft 1/2023

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 1/2023 Zur Ausgabe

Erhebliches Risiko für Kehlkopfkrebs bei mäßiger Dysplasie

29.05.2024 Larynxkarzinom Nachrichten

Fast ein Viertel der Personen mit mäßig dysplastischen Stimmlippenläsionen entwickelt einen Kehlkopftumor. Solche Personen benötigen daher eine besonders enge ärztliche Überwachung.

Hörschwäche erhöht Demenzrisiko unabhängig von Beta-Amyloid

29.05.2024 Hörstörungen Nachrichten

Hört jemand im Alter schlecht, nimmt das Hirn- und Hippocampusvolumen besonders schnell ab, was auch mit einem beschleunigten kognitiven Abbau einhergeht. Und diese Prozesse scheinen sich unabhängig von der Amyloidablagerung zu ereignen.

„Übersichtlicher Wegweiser“: Lauterbachs umstrittener Klinik-Atlas ist online

17.05.2024 Klinik aktuell Nachrichten

Sie sei „ethisch geboten“, meint Gesundheitsminister Karl Lauterbach: mehr Transparenz über die Qualität von Klinikbehandlungen. Um sie abzubilden, lässt er gegen den Widerstand vieler Länder einen virtuellen Klinik-Atlas freischalten.

Betalaktam-Allergie: praxisnahes Vorgehen beim Delabeling

16.05.2024 Pädiatrische Allergologie Nachrichten

Die große Mehrheit der vermeintlichen Penicillinallergien sind keine. Da das „Etikett“ Betalaktam-Allergie oft schon in der Kindheit erworben wird, kann ein frühzeitiges Delabeling lebenslange Vorteile bringen. Ein Team von Pädiaterinnen und Pädiatern aus Kanada stellt vor, wie sie dabei vorgehen.

Update HNO

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert – ganz bequem per eMail.