Erschienen in:
06.02.2024 | Clinical Investigation
Intraocular pressure changes during intravitreal aflibercept injection based on treat-and-extend regimen in Japanese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration and glaucoma
verfasst von:
Junichiro Honjo, Ryo Mukai, Kanako Itagaki, Keiichiro Tanaka, Koki Norikawa, Yutaka Kato, Akihito Kasai, Yukinori Sugano, Tetsuju Sekiryu
Erschienen in:
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
|
Ausgabe 2/2024
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Abstract
Purpose
To assess the changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) after intravitreal aflibercept injections in Japanese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) complicated by glaucoma.
Study design
Retrospective observational study.
Methods
We retrospectively reviewed 27 eyes of 25 Japanese patients diagnosed with nAMD complicated by glaucoma. The patients were treated with 2 mg/0.05 ml of aflibercept and followed for 52 weeks according to a treat-and-extend (TAE) regimen after 3 consecutive monthly injections. The IOP of each eye was measured at each visit using non-contact tonometry. IOP changes as well as additional glaucoma treatments during 52 weeks were recorded.
Results
The mean of aflibercept injections was 8.3 ± 1.9. The mean IOP at baseline was 14.0 ± 3.1 mmHg, and the mean IOP after aflibercept therapy was 13.0 ± 2.4 mmHg at the final visit (P = 0.0463). No patients received additional glaucoma treatment of eye drops or surgery.
Conclusion
Our results suggest that intravitreal aflibercept injections may be beneficial for patients with nAMD complicated by glaucoma.